284 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext
284 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext
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.\" ========================================================================
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.\"
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.IX Title "LIFE_CYCLE-CIPHER 7ossl"
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.TH LIFE_CYCLE-CIPHER 7ossl "2024-01-30" "3.2.1" "OpenSSL"
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.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
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.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
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.if n .ad l
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.nh
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.SH "NAME"
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life_cycle\-cipher \- The cipher algorithm life\-cycle
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.SH "DESCRIPTION"
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.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
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All symmetric ciphers (CIPHERs) go through a number of stages in their
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life-cycle:
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.IP "start" 4
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.IX Item "start"
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This state represents the \s-1CIPHER\s0 before it has been allocated. It is the
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starting state for any life-cycle transitions.
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.IP "newed" 4
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.IX Item "newed"
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This state represents the \s-1CIPHER\s0 after it has been allocated.
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.IP "initialised" 4
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.IX Item "initialised"
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These states represent the \s-1CIPHER\s0 when it is set up and capable of processing
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input. There are three possible initialised states:
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.RS 4
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.IP "initialised using EVP_CipherInit" 4
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.IX Item "initialised using EVP_CipherInit"
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.PD 0
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.IP "initialised for decryption using EVP_DecryptInit" 4
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.IX Item "initialised for decryption using EVP_DecryptInit"
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.IP "initialised for encryption using EVP_EncryptInit" 4
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.IX Item "initialised for encryption using EVP_EncryptInit"
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.RE
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.RS 4
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.RE
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.IP "updated" 4
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.IX Item "updated"
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.PD
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These states represent the \s-1CIPHER\s0 when it is set up and capable of processing
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additional input or generating output. The three possible states directly
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correspond to those for initialised above. The three different streams should
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not be mixed.
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.IP "finaled" 4
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.IX Item "finaled"
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This state represents the \s-1CIPHER\s0 when it has generated output.
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.IP "freed" 4
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.IX Item "freed"
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This state is entered when the \s-1CIPHER\s0 is freed. It is the terminal state
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for all life-cycle transitions.
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.SS "State Transition Diagram"
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.IX Subsection "State Transition Diagram"
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The usual life-cycle of a \s-1CIPHER\s0 is illustrated:
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+---------------------------+
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| start |
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| |
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+---------------------------+ + - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
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| ' any of the initialised '
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| EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new ' updated or finaled states '
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v ' '
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+---------------------------+ + - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
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| | |
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| newed | | EVP_CIPHER_CTX_reset
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| | <----+
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+---------------------------+
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| | |
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+---------+ | +---------+
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EVP_DecryptInit | | EVP_CipherInit | EVP_EncryptInit
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v v v
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+---------------------------+ +---------------------------+ +---------------------------+
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| | | | | |
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| initialised | | initialised | | initialised |
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| for decryption | | | | for encryption |
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+---------------------------+ +---------------------------+ +---------------------------+
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| | |
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| EVP_DecryptUpdate | EVP_CipherUpdate EVP_EncryptUpdate |
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| v |
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| +---------------------------+ |
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| | |--------------------+ |
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| | updated | EVP_CipherUpdate | |
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| | | <------------------+ |
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v +---------------------------+ v
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+---------------------------+ | +---------------------------+
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| |---------------------+ | | |
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| updated | EVP_DecryptUpdate | | | updated |------+
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| for decryption | <-------------------+ | | for encryption | |
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+---------------------------+ | +---------------------------+ |
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| EVP_CipherFinal | | ^ |
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+-------+ | +--------+ | |
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EVP_DecryptFinal | | | EVP_EncryptFinal +-------------------+
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v v v EVP_EncryptUpdate
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+---------------------------+
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| |-----------------------------+
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| finaled | |
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| | <---------------------------+
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+---------------------------+ EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_params
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| (AEAD encryption)
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| EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free
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v
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+---------------------------+
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| freed |
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+---------------------------+
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.SS "Formal State Transitions"
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.IX Subsection "Formal State Transitions"
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This section defines all of the legal state transitions.
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This is the canonical list.
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Function Call ---------------------------------------------- Current State -----------------------------------------------
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start newed initialised updated finaled initialised updated initialised updated freed
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decryption decryption encryption encryption
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EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new newed
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EVP_CipherInit initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised
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EVP_DecryptInit initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised
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decryption decryption decryption decryption decryption decryption decryption decryption
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EVP_EncryptInit initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised initialised
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encryption encryption encryption encryption encryption encryption encryption encryption
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EVP_CipherUpdate updated updated
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EVP_DecryptUpdate updated updated
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decryption decryption
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EVP_EncryptUpdate updated updated
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encryption encryption
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EVP_CipherFinal finaled
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EVP_DecryptFinal finaled
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EVP_EncryptFinal finaled
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EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free freed freed freed freed freed freed freed freed freed
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EVP_CIPHER_CTX_reset newed newed newed newed newed newed newed newed
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EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_params newed initialised updated initialised updated initialised updated
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decryption decryption encryption encryption
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EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_params newed initialised updated initialised updated initialised updated
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decryption decryption encryption encryption
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EVP_CIPHER_CTX_gettable_params newed initialised updated initialised updated initialised updated
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decryption decryption encryption encryption
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EVP_CIPHER_CTX_settable_params newed initialised updated initialised updated initialised updated
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decryption decryption encryption encryption
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.SH "NOTES"
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.IX Header "NOTES"
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At some point the \s-1EVP\s0 layer will begin enforcing the transitions described
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herein.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
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\&\fIprovider\-cipher\fR\|(7), \fIEVP_EncryptInit\fR\|(3)
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.SH "COPYRIGHT"
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.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
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Copyright 2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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.PP
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Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
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this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
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<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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