256 lines
8.2 KiB
Plaintext
256 lines
8.2 KiB
Plaintext
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.\" ========================================================================
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.\"
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.IX Title "EVP_PKEY_DERIVE 3ossl"
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.TH EVP_PKEY_DERIVE 3ossl "2024-01-30" "3.2.1" "OpenSSL"
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.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
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.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
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.if n .ad l
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.nh
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.SH "NAME"
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EVP_PKEY_derive_init, EVP_PKEY_derive_init_ex,
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EVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer_ex, EVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer, EVP_PKEY_derive
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\&\- derive public key algorithm shared secret
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.SH "SYNOPSIS"
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.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
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.Vb 1
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\& #include <openssl/evp.h>
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\&
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\& int EVP_PKEY_derive_init(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
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\& int EVP_PKEY_derive_init_ex(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
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\& int EVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer_ex(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, EVP_PKEY *peer,
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\& int validate_peer);
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\& int EVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, EVP_PKEY *peer);
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\& int EVP_PKEY_derive(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *key, size_t *keylen);
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.Ve
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.SH "DESCRIPTION"
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.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
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\&\fIEVP_PKEY_derive_init()\fR initializes a public key algorithm context \fIctx\fR for
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shared secret derivation using the algorithm given when the context was created
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using \fIEVP_PKEY_CTX_new\fR\|(3) or variants thereof. The algorithm is used to
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fetch a \fB\s-1EVP_KEYEXCH\s0\fR method implicitly, see \*(L"Implicit fetch\*(R" in \fIprovider\fR\|(7) for
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more information about implicit fetches.
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.PP
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\&\fIEVP_PKEY_derive_init_ex()\fR is the same as \fIEVP_PKEY_derive_init()\fR but additionally
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sets the passed parameters \fIparams\fR on the context before returning.
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.PP
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\&\fIEVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer_ex()\fR sets the peer key: this will normally
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be a public key. The \fIvalidate_peer\fR will validate the public key if this value
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is non zero.
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.PP
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\&\fIEVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer()\fR is similar to \fIEVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer_ex()\fR with
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\&\fIvalidate_peer\fR set to 1.
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.PP
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\&\fIEVP_PKEY_derive()\fR derives a shared secret using \fIctx\fR.
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If \fIkey\fR is \s-1NULL\s0 then the maximum size of the output buffer is written to the
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\&\fIkeylen\fR parameter. If \fIkey\fR is not \s-1NULL\s0 then before the call the \fIkeylen\fR
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parameter should contain the length of the \fIkey\fR buffer, if the call is
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successful the shared secret is written to \fIkey\fR and the amount of data
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written to \fIkeylen\fR.
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.SH "NOTES"
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.IX Header "NOTES"
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After the call to \fIEVP_PKEY_derive_init()\fR, algorithm
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specific control operations can be performed to set any appropriate parameters
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for the operation.
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.PP
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The function \fIEVP_PKEY_derive()\fR can be called more than once on the same
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context if several operations are performed using the same parameters.
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.SH "RETURN VALUES"
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.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
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\&\fIEVP_PKEY_derive_init()\fR and \fIEVP_PKEY_derive()\fR return 1
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for success and 0 or a negative value for failure.
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In particular a return value of \-2 indicates the operation is not supported by
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the public key algorithm.
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.SH "EXAMPLES"
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.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
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Derive shared secret (for example \s-1DH\s0 or \s-1EC\s0 keys):
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.PP
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.Vb 2
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\& #include <openssl/evp.h>
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\& #include <openssl/rsa.h>
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\&
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\& EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx;
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\& ENGINE *eng;
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\& unsigned char *skey;
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\& size_t skeylen;
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\& EVP_PKEY *pkey, *peerkey;
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\& /* NB: assumes pkey, eng, peerkey have been already set up */
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\&
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\& ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(pkey, eng);
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\& if (!ctx)
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\& /* Error occurred */
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\& if (EVP_PKEY_derive_init(ctx) <= 0)
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\& /* Error */
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\& if (EVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer(ctx, peerkey) <= 0)
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\& /* Error */
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\&
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\& /* Determine buffer length */
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\& if (EVP_PKEY_derive(ctx, NULL, &skeylen) <= 0)
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\& /* Error */
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\&
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\& skey = OPENSSL_malloc(skeylen);
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\&
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\& if (!skey)
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\& /* malloc failure */
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\&
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\& if (EVP_PKEY_derive(ctx, skey, &skeylen) <= 0)
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\& /* Error */
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\&
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\& /* Shared secret is skey bytes written to buffer skey */
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.Ve
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
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\&\fIEVP_PKEY_CTX_new\fR\|(3),
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\&\fIEVP_PKEY_encrypt\fR\|(3),
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\&\fIEVP_PKEY_decrypt\fR\|(3),
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\&\fIEVP_PKEY_sign\fR\|(3),
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\&\fIEVP_PKEY_verify\fR\|(3),
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\&\fIEVP_PKEY_verify_recover\fR\|(3),
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\&\fIEVP_KEYEXCH_fetch\fR\|(3)
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.SH "HISTORY"
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.IX Header "HISTORY"
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The \fIEVP_PKEY_derive_init()\fR, \fIEVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer()\fR and \fIEVP_PKEY_derive()\fR
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functions were originally added in OpenSSL 1.0.0.
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.PP
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The \fIEVP_PKEY_derive_init_ex()\fR and \fIEVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer_ex()\fR functions were
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added in OpenSSL 3.0.
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.SH "COPYRIGHT"
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.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
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Copyright 2006\-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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.PP
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Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
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this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
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<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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