322 lines
10 KiB
Plaintext
322 lines
10 KiB
Plaintext
|
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.27 (Pod::Simple 3.28)
|
||
|
.\"
|
||
|
.\" Standard preamble:
|
||
|
.\" ========================================================================
|
||
|
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
|
||
|
.if t .sp .5v
|
||
|
.if n .sp
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
|
||
|
.ft CW
|
||
|
.nf
|
||
|
.ne \\$1
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
|
||
|
.ft R
|
||
|
.fi
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
|
||
|
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
|
||
|
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
|
||
|
.\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
|
||
|
.\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
|
||
|
.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
|
||
|
.tr \(*W-
|
||
|
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
|
||
|
.ie n \{\
|
||
|
. ds -- \(*W-
|
||
|
. ds PI pi
|
||
|
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
|
||
|
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
|
||
|
. ds L" ""
|
||
|
. ds R" ""
|
||
|
. ds C` ""
|
||
|
. ds C' ""
|
||
|
'br\}
|
||
|
.el\{\
|
||
|
. ds -- \|\(em\|
|
||
|
. ds PI \(*p
|
||
|
. ds L" ``
|
||
|
. ds R" ''
|
||
|
. ds C`
|
||
|
. ds C'
|
||
|
'br\}
|
||
|
.\"
|
||
|
.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
|
||
|
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
|
||
|
.el .ds Aq '
|
||
|
.\"
|
||
|
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
|
||
|
.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
|
||
|
.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
|
||
|
.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
|
||
|
.\"
|
||
|
.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
|
||
|
.de IX
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
.nr rF 0
|
||
|
.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
|
||
|
.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{
|
||
|
. if \nF \{
|
||
|
. de IX
|
||
|
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
|
||
|
..
|
||
|
. if !\nF==2 \{
|
||
|
. nr % 0
|
||
|
. nr F 2
|
||
|
. \}
|
||
|
. \}
|
||
|
.\}
|
||
|
.rr rF
|
||
|
.\"
|
||
|
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
|
||
|
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
|
||
|
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
|
||
|
.if n \{\
|
||
|
. ds #H 0
|
||
|
. ds #V .8m
|
||
|
. ds #F .3m
|
||
|
. ds #[ \f1
|
||
|
. ds #] \fP
|
||
|
.\}
|
||
|
.if t \{\
|
||
|
. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
|
||
|
. ds #V .6m
|
||
|
. ds #F 0
|
||
|
. ds #[ \&
|
||
|
. ds #] \&
|
||
|
.\}
|
||
|
. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
|
||
|
.if n \{\
|
||
|
. ds ' \&
|
||
|
. ds ` \&
|
||
|
. ds ^ \&
|
||
|
. ds , \&
|
||
|
. ds ~ ~
|
||
|
. ds /
|
||
|
.\}
|
||
|
.if t \{\
|
||
|
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
|
||
|
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
.\}
|
||
|
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
|
||
|
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
|
||
|
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
|
||
|
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
|
||
|
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
|
||
|
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
|
||
|
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
|
||
|
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
|
||
|
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
|
||
|
. \" corrections for vroff
|
||
|
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
|
||
|
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
|
||
|
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
|
||
|
\{\
|
||
|
. ds : e
|
||
|
. ds 8 ss
|
||
|
. ds o a
|
||
|
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
|
||
|
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
|
||
|
. ds th \o'bp'
|
||
|
. ds Th \o'LP'
|
||
|
. ds ae ae
|
||
|
. ds Ae AE
|
||
|
.\}
|
||
|
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
|
||
|
.\" ========================================================================
|
||
|
.\"
|
||
|
.IX Title "OPENSSL-ECPARAM 1ossl"
|
||
|
.TH OPENSSL-ECPARAM 1ossl "2024-03-21" "3.2.1" "OpenSSL"
|
||
|
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
|
||
|
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
|
||
|
.if n .ad l
|
||
|
.nh
|
||
|
.SH "NAME"
|
||
|
openssl\-ecparam \- EC parameter manipulation and generation
|
||
|
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
|
||
|
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
|
||
|
\&\fBopenssl ecparam\fR
|
||
|
[\fB\-help\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-inform\fR \fB\s-1DER\s0\fR|\fB\s-1PEM\s0\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-outform\fR \fB\s-1DER\s0\fR|\fB\s-1PEM\s0\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-in\fR \fIfilename\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-out\fR \fIfilename\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-noout\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-text\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-check\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-check_named\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-name\fR \fIarg\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-list_curves\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-conv_form\fR \fIarg\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-param_enc\fR \fIarg\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-no_seed\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-genkey\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-engine\fR \fIid\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-rand\fR \fIfiles\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-writerand\fR \fIfile\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-provider\fR \fIname\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-provider\-path\fR \fIpath\fR]
|
||
|
[\fB\-propquery\fR \fIpropq\fR]
|
||
|
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
||
|
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
|
||
|
This command is used to manipulate or generate \s-1EC\s0 parameter files.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
OpenSSL is currently not able to generate new groups and therefore
|
||
|
this command can only create \s-1EC\s0 parameters from known (named) curves.
|
||
|
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
||
|
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-help\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-help"
|
||
|
Print out a usage message.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-inform\fR \fB\s-1DER\s0\fR|\fB\s-1PEM\s0\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-inform DER|PEM"
|
||
|
The \s-1EC\s0 parameters input format; unspecified by default.
|
||
|
See \fIopenssl\-format\-options\fR\|(1) for details.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-outform\fR \fB\s-1DER\s0\fR|\fB\s-1PEM\s0\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-outform DER|PEM"
|
||
|
The \s-1EC\s0 parameters output format; the default is \fB\s-1PEM\s0\fR.
|
||
|
See \fIopenssl\-format\-options\fR\|(1) for details.
|
||
|
.Sp
|
||
|
Parameters are encoded as \fBEcpkParameters\fR as specified in \s-1IETF RFC 3279.\s0
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-in\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-in filename"
|
||
|
This specifies the input filename to read parameters from or standard input if
|
||
|
this option is not specified.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-out\fR \fIfilename\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-out filename"
|
||
|
This specifies the output filename parameters to. Standard output is used
|
||
|
if this option is not present. The output filename should \fBnot\fR be the same
|
||
|
as the input filename.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-noout\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-noout"
|
||
|
This option inhibits the output of the encoded version of the parameters.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-text\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-text"
|
||
|
This option prints out the \s-1EC\s0 parameters in human readable form.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-check\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-check"
|
||
|
Validate the elliptic curve parameters.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-check_named\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-check_named"
|
||
|
Validate the elliptic name curve parameters by checking if the curve parameters
|
||
|
match any built-in curves.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-name\fR \fIarg\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-name arg"
|
||
|
Use the \s-1EC\s0 parameters with the specified 'short' name. Use \fB\-list_curves\fR
|
||
|
to get a list of all currently implemented \s-1EC\s0 parameters.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-list_curves\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-list_curves"
|
||
|
Print out a list of all currently implemented \s-1EC\s0 parameters names and exit.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-conv_form\fR \fIarg\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-conv_form arg"
|
||
|
This specifies how the points on the elliptic curve are converted
|
||
|
into octet strings. Possible values are: \fBcompressed\fR, \fBuncompressed\fR (the
|
||
|
default value) and \fBhybrid\fR. For more information regarding
|
||
|
the point conversion forms please read the X9.62 standard.
|
||
|
\&\fBNote\fR Due to patent issues the \fBcompressed\fR option is disabled
|
||
|
by default for binary curves and can be enabled by defining
|
||
|
the preprocessor macro \fB\s-1OPENSSL_EC_BIN_PT_COMP\s0\fR at compile time.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-param_enc\fR \fIarg\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-param_enc arg"
|
||
|
This specifies how the elliptic curve parameters are encoded.
|
||
|
Possible value are: \fBnamed_curve\fR, i.e. the ec parameters are
|
||
|
specified by an \s-1OID,\s0 or \fBexplicit\fR where the ec parameters are
|
||
|
explicitly given (see \s-1RFC 3279\s0 for the definition of the
|
||
|
\&\s-1EC\s0 parameters structures). The default value is \fBnamed_curve\fR.
|
||
|
\&\fBNote\fR the \fBimplicitlyCA\fR alternative, as specified in \s-1RFC 3279,\s0
|
||
|
is currently not implemented in OpenSSL.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-no_seed\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-no_seed"
|
||
|
This option inhibits that the 'seed' for the parameter generation
|
||
|
is included in the ECParameters structure (see \s-1RFC 3279\s0).
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-genkey\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-genkey"
|
||
|
This option will generate an \s-1EC\s0 private key using the specified parameters.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-engine\fR \fIid\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-engine id"
|
||
|
See \*(L"Engine Options\*(R" in \fIopenssl\fR\|(1).
|
||
|
This option is deprecated.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-rand\fR \fIfiles\fR, \fB\-writerand\fR \fIfile\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-rand files, -writerand file"
|
||
|
See \*(L"Random State Options\*(R" in \fIopenssl\fR\|(1) for details.
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-provider\fR \fIname\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-provider name"
|
||
|
.PD 0
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-provider\-path\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-provider-path path"
|
||
|
.IP "\fB\-propquery\fR \fIpropq\fR" 4
|
||
|
.IX Item "-propquery propq"
|
||
|
.PD
|
||
|
See \*(L"Provider Options\*(R" in \fIopenssl\fR\|(1), \fIprovider\fR\|(7), and \fIproperty\fR\|(7).
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
The \fIopenssl\-genpkey\fR\|(1) and \fIopenssl\-pkeyparam\fR\|(1) commands are capable
|
||
|
of performing all the operations this command can, as well as supporting
|
||
|
other public key types.
|
||
|
.SH "EXAMPLES"
|
||
|
.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
|
||
|
The documentation for the \fIopenssl\-genpkey\fR\|(1) and \fIopenssl\-pkeyparam\fR\|(1)
|
||
|
commands contains examples equivalent to the ones listed here.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
To create \s-1EC\s0 parameters with the group 'prime192v1':
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
.Vb 1
|
||
|
\& openssl ecparam \-out ec_param.pem \-name prime192v1
|
||
|
.Ve
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
To create \s-1EC\s0 parameters with explicit parameters:
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
.Vb 1
|
||
|
\& openssl ecparam \-out ec_param.pem \-name prime192v1 \-param_enc explicit
|
||
|
.Ve
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
To validate given \s-1EC\s0 parameters:
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
.Vb 1
|
||
|
\& openssl ecparam \-in ec_param.pem \-check
|
||
|
.Ve
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
To create \s-1EC\s0 parameters and a private key:
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
.Vb 1
|
||
|
\& openssl ecparam \-out ec_key.pem \-name prime192v1 \-genkey
|
||
|
.Ve
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
To change the point encoding to 'compressed':
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
.Vb 1
|
||
|
\& openssl ecparam \-in ec_in.pem \-out ec_out.pem \-conv_form compressed
|
||
|
.Ve
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
To print out the \s-1EC\s0 parameters to standard output:
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
.Vb 1
|
||
|
\& openssl ecparam \-in ec_param.pem \-noout \-text
|
||
|
.Ve
|
||
|
.SH "SEE ALSO"
|
||
|
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
|
||
|
\&\fIopenssl\fR\|(1),
|
||
|
\&\fIopenssl\-pkeyparam\fR\|(1),
|
||
|
\&\fIopenssl\-genpkey\fR\|(1),
|
||
|
\&\fIopenssl\-ec\fR\|(1),
|
||
|
\&\fIopenssl\-dsaparam\fR\|(1)
|
||
|
.SH "HISTORY"
|
||
|
.IX Header "HISTORY"
|
||
|
The \fB\-engine\fR option was deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
The \fB\-C\fR option was removed in OpenSSL 3.0.
|
||
|
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
|
||
|
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
|
||
|
Copyright 2003\-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
|
||
|
.PP
|
||
|
Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
|
||
|
this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
|
||
|
in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
|
||
|
<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
|