294 lines
8.5 KiB
C
294 lines
8.5 KiB
C
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/*
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* Copyright 2001-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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*/
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#include <stdio.h> /* for sscanf() */
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#include <string.h>
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#include <openssl/http.h>
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#include <openssl/httperr.h>
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#include <openssl/bio.h> /* for BIO_snprintf() */
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#include <openssl/err.h>
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#include "internal/cryptlib.h" /* for ossl_assert() */
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static void init_pstring(char **pstr)
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{
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if (pstr != NULL) {
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*pstr = NULL;
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}
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}
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static void init_pint(int *pint)
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{
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if (pint != NULL) {
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*pint = 0;
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}
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}
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static int copy_substring(char **dest, const char *start, const char *end)
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{
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return dest == NULL
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|| (*dest = OPENSSL_strndup(start, end - start)) != NULL;
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}
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static void free_pstring(char **pstr)
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{
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if (pstr != NULL) {
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OPENSSL_free(*pstr);
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*pstr = NULL;
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}
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}
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int OSSL_parse_url(const char *url, char **pscheme, char **puser, char **phost,
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char **pport, int *pport_num,
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char **ppath, char **pquery, char **pfrag)
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{
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const char *p, *tmp;
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const char *scheme, *scheme_end;
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const char *user, *user_end;
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const char *host, *host_end;
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const char *port, *port_end;
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unsigned int portnum;
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const char *path, *path_end;
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const char *query, *query_end;
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const char *frag, *frag_end;
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init_pstring(pscheme);
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init_pstring(puser);
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init_pstring(phost);
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init_pstring(pport);
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init_pint(pport_num);
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init_pstring(ppath);
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init_pstring(pfrag);
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init_pstring(pquery);
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if (url == NULL) {
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ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_HTTP, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
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return 0;
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}
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/* check for optional prefix "<scheme>://" */
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scheme = scheme_end = url;
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p = strstr(url, "://");
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if (p == NULL) {
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p = url;
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} else {
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scheme_end = p;
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if (scheme_end == scheme)
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goto parse_err;
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p += strlen("://");
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}
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/* parse optional "userinfo@" */
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user = user_end = host = p;
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host = strchr(p, '@');
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if (host != NULL)
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user_end = host++;
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else
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host = p;
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/* parse hostname/address as far as needed here */
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if (host[0] == '[') {
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/* IPv6 literal, which may include ':' */
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host_end = strchr(host + 1, ']');
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if (host_end == NULL)
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goto parse_err;
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p = ++host_end;
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} else {
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/* look for start of optional port, path, query, or fragment */
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host_end = strchr(host, ':');
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if (host_end == NULL)
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host_end = strchr(host, '/');
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if (host_end == NULL)
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host_end = strchr(host, '?');
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if (host_end == NULL)
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host_end = strchr(host, '#');
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if (host_end == NULL) /* the remaining string is just the hostname */
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host_end = host + strlen(host);
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p = host_end;
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}
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/* parse optional port specification starting with ':' */
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port = "0"; /* default */
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if (*p == ':')
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port = ++p;
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/* remaining port spec handling is also done for the default values */
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/* make sure a decimal port number is given */
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if (sscanf(port, "%u", &portnum) <= 0 || portnum > 65535) {
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ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_HTTP, HTTP_R_INVALID_PORT_NUMBER, "%s", port);
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goto err;
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}
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for (port_end = port; '0' <= *port_end && *port_end <= '9'; port_end++)
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;
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if (port == p) /* port was given explicitly */
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p += port_end - port;
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/* check for optional path starting with '/' or '?'. Else must start '#' */
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path = p;
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if (*path != '\0' && *path != '/' && *path != '?' && *path != '#') {
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ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_HTTP, HTTP_R_INVALID_URL_PATH);
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goto parse_err;
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}
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path_end = query = query_end = frag = frag_end = path + strlen(path);
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/* parse optional "?query" */
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tmp = strchr(p, '?');
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if (tmp != NULL) {
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p = tmp;
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if (pquery != NULL) {
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path_end = p;
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query = p + 1;
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}
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}
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/* parse optional "#fragment" */
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tmp = strchr(p, '#');
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if (tmp != NULL) {
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if (query == path_end) /* we did not record a query component */
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path_end = tmp;
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query_end = tmp;
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frag = tmp + 1;
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}
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if (!copy_substring(pscheme, scheme, scheme_end)
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|| !copy_substring(phost, host, host_end)
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|| !copy_substring(pport, port, port_end)
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|| !copy_substring(puser, user, user_end)
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|| !copy_substring(pquery, query, query_end)
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|| !copy_substring(pfrag, frag, frag_end))
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goto err;
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if (pport_num != NULL)
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*pport_num = (int)portnum;
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if (*path == '/') {
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if (!copy_substring(ppath, path, path_end))
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goto err;
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} else if (ppath != NULL) { /* must prepend '/' */
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size_t buflen = 1 + path_end - path + 1;
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if ((*ppath = OPENSSL_malloc(buflen)) == NULL)
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goto err;
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BIO_snprintf(*ppath, buflen, "/%s", path);
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}
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return 1;
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parse_err:
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ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_HTTP, HTTP_R_ERROR_PARSING_URL);
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err:
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free_pstring(pscheme);
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free_pstring(puser);
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free_pstring(phost);
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free_pstring(pport);
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free_pstring(ppath);
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free_pstring(pquery);
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free_pstring(pfrag);
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return 0;
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}
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int OSSL_HTTP_parse_url(const char *url, int *pssl, char **puser, char **phost,
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char **pport, int *pport_num,
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char **ppath, char **pquery, char **pfrag)
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{
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char *scheme, *port;
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int ssl = 0, portnum;
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init_pstring(pport);
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if (pssl != NULL)
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*pssl = 0;
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if (!OSSL_parse_url(url, &scheme, puser, phost, &port, pport_num,
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ppath, pquery, pfrag))
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return 0;
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/* check for optional HTTP scheme "http[s]" */
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if (strcmp(scheme, OSSL_HTTPS_NAME) == 0) {
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ssl = 1;
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if (pssl != NULL)
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*pssl = ssl;
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} else if (*scheme != '\0' && strcmp(scheme, OSSL_HTTP_NAME) != 0) {
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ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_HTTP, HTTP_R_INVALID_URL_SCHEME);
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OPENSSL_free(scheme);
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OPENSSL_free(port);
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goto err;
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}
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OPENSSL_free(scheme);
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if (strcmp(port, "0") == 0) {
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/* set default port */
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OPENSSL_free(port);
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port = ssl ? OSSL_HTTPS_PORT : OSSL_HTTP_PORT;
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if (!ossl_assert(sscanf(port, "%d", &portnum) == 1))
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goto err;
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if (pport_num != NULL)
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*pport_num = portnum;
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if (pport != NULL) {
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*pport = OPENSSL_strdup(port);
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if (*pport == NULL)
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goto err;
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}
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} else {
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if (pport != NULL)
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*pport = port;
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else
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OPENSSL_free(port);
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}
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return 1;
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err:
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free_pstring(puser);
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free_pstring(phost);
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free_pstring(ppath);
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free_pstring(pquery);
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free_pstring(pfrag);
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return 0;
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}
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/* Respect no_proxy, taking default value from environment variable(s) */
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static int use_proxy(const char *no_proxy, const char *server)
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{
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size_t sl;
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const char *found = NULL;
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if (!ossl_assert(server != NULL))
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return 0;
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sl = strlen(server);
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/*
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* using environment variable names, both lowercase and uppercase variants,
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* compatible with other HTTP client implementations like wget, curl and git
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*/
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if (no_proxy == NULL)
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no_proxy = ossl_safe_getenv("no_proxy");
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if (no_proxy == NULL)
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no_proxy = ossl_safe_getenv(OPENSSL_NO_PROXY);
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if (no_proxy != NULL)
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found = strstr(no_proxy, server);
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while (found != NULL
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&& ((found != no_proxy && found[-1] != ' ' && found[-1] != ',')
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|| (found[sl] != '\0' && found[sl] != ' ' && found[sl] != ',')))
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found = strstr(found + 1, server);
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return found == NULL;
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}
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/* Take default value from environment variable(s), respect no_proxy */
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const char *OSSL_HTTP_adapt_proxy(const char *proxy, const char *no_proxy,
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const char *server, int use_ssl)
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{
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/*
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* using environment variable names, both lowercase and uppercase variants,
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* compatible with other HTTP client implementations like wget, curl and git
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*/
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if (proxy == NULL)
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proxy = ossl_safe_getenv(use_ssl ? "https_proxy" : "http_proxy");
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if (proxy == NULL)
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proxy = ossl_safe_getenv(use_ssl ? OPENSSL_HTTP_PROXY : OPENSSL_HTTPS_PROXY);
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if (proxy == NULL || *proxy == '\0' || !use_proxy(no_proxy, server))
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return NULL;
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return proxy;
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}
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